Since function convertToStringArray
uses some non-built VBA functions, they also must be included in your code for the function to work properly.
Otherwise the following error will occur: Compile error: Sub or Function not defined.
Required functions are listed below. You can get to each function's source code by clicking its name:
When adding the functions above to your VBA project, make sure you haven't done it before. If there are two different public functions with the same name in a single VBA project, the following compilation error is thrown: Compile error: Ambiguous name detected: function_name.
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'**********************************************************************************************************
' Name: convertToStringArray
' Author: mielk | 2014-09-10
'
' Comment: Function to convert the given array of Variant type into the array of String type
' containing the same values.
' It is an array equivalent of the VBA built-in function CStr.
'
' Parameters:
' arr Array to be converted into String type.
' ignoreErrors Optional parameter of Boolean type.
' If this function is set to True, function will ignore all the errors (e.g. if any
' objects are stored in the source array that cannot be converted into string) and
' simply leave empty value instead of that.
' If this function is set to False, function will raise an error if it find any value
' in the source array that cannot be converted into String.
'
' Default value of this parameter is True.
'
'
' Returns:
' String() Array of the String type containing the same values as source array (except for
' all the values that couldn't been converted into String type).
'
'
' Exceptions:
' NotArrayException Thrown if the given parameter [arr] is not an array.
' UninitializedArrayException Thrown if the given parameter [arr] is an array but it has not been
' initialized yet.
' TooManyDimensionsException Thrown if the given array has more than two dimensions.
' IllegalTypeException Thrown if any of the array items cannot be converted to String type
' (unless ignoreErrors parameter is set to True, in such case this item
' is just ignored without raising any errors).
'
'
' --- Changes log -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
' 2014-09-10 mielk Function created.
'**********************************************************************************************************
Public Function convertToStringArray(arr As Variant, Optional ignoreErrors As Boolean = True) As String()
Const METHOD_NAME As String = "convertToStringArray"
'------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dim result() As String
Dim row As Long
Dim col As Long
'------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'Check if the given parameter [arr] is an array and if it has been already initialized. -------------|
If Not VBA.IsArray(arr) Then GoTo NotArrayException '|
If Not isDefinedArray(arr) Then GoTo UninitializedArrayException '|
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
'Iterate through all the values of the source array and convert them to String type. ----------------|
'There is different iterating logic for 1D and 2D arrays, that is why the function first '|
'how many dimensions the source array has. '|
Select Case countDimensions(arr) '|
'|
'|
'|
'--- Converting 1D arrays. ------------------------------------------------------------------| '|
Case 1: '| '|
'| '|
'Create result array with the proper size. '| '|
ReDim result(LBound(arr) To UBound(arr)) '| '|
'| '|
'Iterate through all the rows in the source array, convert the values to String -----| '| '|
'type and insert them into result array. '| '| '|
For row = LBound(arr) To UBound(arr) '| '| '|
'| '| '|
'Check if the current value is not array or object - in such case it --------| '| '| '|
'cannot be converted into String and added to result array. '| '| '| '|
If VBA.IsObject(arr(row)) Or VBA.IsArray(arr(row)) Then '| '| '| '|
'| '| '| '|
'If [ignoreErrors] parameter is set to False, error will be ---------| '| '| '| '|
'raised. Otherwise this value will be simply ignored. '| '| '| '| '|
If Not ignoreErrors Then '| '| '| '| '|
GoTo IllegalTypeException '| '| '| '| '|
End If '| '| '| '| '|
'--- [If Not ignoreErrors Then] -------------------------------------| '| '| '| '|
'| '| '| '|
Else '| '| '| '|
'| '| '| '|
result(row) = VBA.CStr(arr(row)) '| '| '| '|
'| '| '| '|
End If '| '| '| '|
'------- [If VBA.IsObject(arr(row)) Or VBA.IsArray(arr(row)) Then] ----------| '| '| '|
'| '| '|
Next row '| '| '|
'----------- [For row = LBound(arr) To UBound(arr)] ---------------------------------| '| '|
'| '|
'--------------- [Case 1:] ------------------------------------------------------------------| '|
'|
'|
'|
'|
'--- Converting 2D arrays. ------------------------------------------------------------------| '|
Case 2: '| '|
'| '|
'Create result array with the proper size. '| '|
ReDim result(LBound(arr, 1) To UBound(arr, 1), LBound(arr, 2) To UBound(arr, 2)) '| '|
'| '|
'Iterate through all the columns in the source array --------------------------------| '| '|
For col = LBound(arr, 1) To UBound(arr, 1) '| '| '|
'| '| '|
'Iterate through all the rows in the source array ---------------------------| '| '| '|
For row = LBound(arr, 2) To UBound(arr, 2) '| '| '| '|
'| '| '| '|
'Check if the current value is not array or object - in such -------| '| '| '| '|
'case it cannot be converted into String and added to result array. '| '| '| '| '|
If VBA.IsObject(arr(col, row)) Or VBA.IsArray(arr(col, row)) Then '| '| '| '| '|
'| '| '| '| '|
'If [ignoreErrors] parameter is set to False, error will ----| '| '| '| '| '|
'be raised. Otherwise this value will be simply ignored. '| '| '| '| '| '|
If Not ignoreErrors Then '| '| '| '| '| '|
GoTo IllegalTypeException '| '| '| '| '| '|
End If '| '| '| '| '| '|
'--- [If Not ignoreErrors Then] -----------------------------| '| '| '| '| '|
'| '| '| '| '|
Else '| '| '| '| '|
'| '| '| '| '|
result(col, row) = VBA.CStr(arr(col, row)) '| '| '| '| '|
'| '| '| '| '|
End If '| '| '| '| '|
'------- [If VBA.IsObject(arr(col, row)) Or VBA.IsArray ...] --------| '| '| '| '|
'| '| '| '|
'| '| '| '|
Next row '| '| '| '|
'------- For row = LBound(arr, 2) To UBound(arr, 2)] ------------------------| '| '| '|
'| '| '|
'| '| '|
Next col '| '| '|
'----------- [For col = LBound(arr) To UBound(arr)] ---------------------------------| '| '|
'| '|
'--------------- [Case 2:] ------------------------------------------------------------------| '|
'|
'|
'|
'|
'--- Arrays with more than two dimensions - they cannot be converted. -----------------------| '|
Case Else: '| '|
'If the source array has more than two dimensions, it cannot be converted and '| '|
'TooManyDimensionsException is raised. '| '|
GoTo TooManyDimensionsException '| '|
'--------------- [Case Else:] ---------------------------------------------------------------| '|
'|
'|
'|
End Select '|
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
'Assign the final array to the function's result.
convertToStringArray = result
'==========================================================================================================
ExitPoint:
Exit Function
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NotArrayException:
'Error handler for the case if the given parameter [arr] is not an array.
GoTo ExitPoint
UninitializedArrayException:
'Error handler for the case if the given array has not been initialized.
GoTo ExitPoint
TooManyDimensionsException:
'Error handler for the case if the given array has more than one dimension.
GoTo ExitPoint
IllegalTypeException:
'Error handler for the case if the given array is static and cannot be resized to add new item.
GoTo ExitPoint
End Function